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Pavilion

1043

The Pavilion was built on a site formed partly of land reclaimed from the sea, on a concrete raft on which a framework of steel stanchions and girders was erected. Henry Augustus Garrett, Borough Engineer of Torbay laid out the Princess Gardens, the Terrace Walk, Pier Pavilion and Torquay Pavilion: the work lasted from 1890-1930. The architect of the Pavilion was Edward Rogers, winner of a competition in 1896, who, with H C Goss drew up the final plans, which were passed in 1903. Because of Rogers’s death construction started only in 1911, the work having been taken over by Garrett. The facing tiles, in Doulton’s Carrara enamelled stoneware made the Pavilion appear like a white Palace. The impressive central copper-covered dome was topped with a life size figure of Britannia. Two smaller domes on each side of the entrance were surmounted by copper figures of Mercury. Fine cast ironwork in Art Nouveau style edged the steps to the promenade deck and the octagonal bandstands or summerhouses. Other exterior decorations were of flowers, urns topped with pineapples, scrolls, etc. Opened in 1912, there was a foyer and auditorium with lounges and cafe, all oak-panelled and elegantly plastered. There was a curved balcony, stained glass and potted palms, with open-air promenade and tea garden. A Municipal Orchestra was founded. In the 1970s, demolition was proposed but the building was listed in 1973. It closed in 1976, when it was leased to Rank and the interior was destroyed in adaptations for various types of amusements including, later, skating. Most recently it has been used as a shopping arcade, which closed in 2013.
In 2014 proposals were put forward to convert the former Pavilion to the foyer of a new build 5-storey hotel to be constructed adjacent to the historic building. The proposals also included the addition of an 11-storey residential block.
Planning permission was granted in June 2018, however overturned 6 weeks later following a Judicial Review brought by a local campaign group. The scheme was brought back to Planning Committee in 2019 at which point the scheme was refused. The Pavilion remains vacant and there are concerns about its condition.

Built / Converted
1912
Dates of use
  • 1912 - 1976
  • 2013 : Closed
Current state
Extant
Current use
Disused
Address
Vaughan Road, Torquay, Devon, England
Website-
Further details
Other names
-
Events
  • 1896 Design/Construction:
    designed by Edward Rogers (revised in 1903 with H C Goss)
    - Architect
  • 1912 Alteration: built to designs of Rogers & Goss
    H A Garrett
    - Architect
  • 1912 - 1976 Use:
  • 1931 Alteration: equipped for outside broadcasts
    Unknown
    - Architect
  • 1976 Alteration: interior destroyed
    Unknown
    - Architect
  • 1976 Owner/Management: Rank, former lessee
  • 1985 Owner/Management: Local Council, owners
  • 1985 Owner/Management: Marina Developments Ltd, lessee
  • 2013 Use: Closed
Capacities
  • Capacity
    Original
    Description
    1227
  • Capacity
    Later
    Description
    1946: 1227
    1972: 1150
Listings
  • Listing
    II
Stage type
1976: Rake 1:48
Building dimensions: Ground area: 19,377 sq ft; Auditorium: 140ft
Stage dimensions: 1976 Depth: 27ft Width SL: 26ft SR: 26ft
Proscenium width: 28ft 9in x 18ft high
Height to grid: 43ft 6in
Inside proscenium: -
Orchestra pit: Original 25 Dressing rooms: 6 single, 2 chorus