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Empire (Palace)

1630

The theatre was built on the site of Thornton’s Theatre of Varieties. The layout of the building was most unusual with the entrance foyer on King Street separated from the auditorium and stage block by a narrow street with the stalls reached by a tunnel and the first floor balcony by a bridge to a site at the rear. The gallery had direct access by means of a staircase from the rear street. The auditorium and stage were completely remodelled as a cinema in the 1930s with only parts of the external wall retained (demolished by 2004). Matcham’s narrow, stone-faced entrance front on King Street survives largely intact however, apart from an altered ground floor. It is only one wide bay with a large semi-circular arched window occupying the full width at first floor level. Above this are two small arched windows separated by a shallow niche which rises up into a tall gable consisting of five stages linked by scrolls.

In its latter years the Empire was a bingo house, a use which ceased in the 1970s.

Built / Converted
1897
Dates of use
  • 1899 - 1933
Current state
Fragmental remains
Current use
Converted to other use (retail - Shoe Fayre, 2004)
Address
King Street, South Shields, Tyne & Wear, England
Website-
Further details
Other names
Empire Theatre of Varieties , Black’s Regal Cinema , Odeon
Events
  • 1897 Design/Construction:
    Frank Matcham and William & T R Milburn
    - Architect
  • 1898 Alteration: arcade entrance
    Frank Matcham
    - Architect
  • 1899 Alteration: additions to entrance from King Street and arcade
    William & T R Milburn
    - Architect
  • 1899 - 1921 Owner/Management: Richard Thornton, owner; Frank Allen, manager
  • 1899 - 1933 Use:
  • 1920 Alteration: additional dressing rooms in converted house adjacent
    Milburn
    - Architect
  • 1921 - 1930 Owner/Management: J J Gillespie, owner
  • 1924 Alteration: roof and manager’s office altered
    Milburn
    - Architect
  • 1929 Alteration: internal walls in auditorium removed; store room converted to bars and toilets
    Milburn
    - Architect
  • 1932 Alteration: conversion to cinema (unexecuted)
    Edwin M Lawson
    - Architect
  • 1934 Alteration: converted to cinema
    Edwin M Lawson
    - Architect
  • 1936 Alteration: extended
    Lawson
    - Architect
Capacities
  • Capacity
    Original
    Description
    3000
  • Capacity
    Later
    Description
    1912: 2000
Listings
  • Listing
    II
    Comment
    Entrance building only listed
Stage type
-
Building dimensions: -
Stage dimensions: 1920 d: 25ft w: 49ft
Proscenium width: 1920: 27ft 6in
Height to grid: -
Inside proscenium: 32ft
Orchestra pit: -